Operation biology

Operation biology
Blog for students of biology
Showing posts with label Class 12 bio practical. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Class 12 bio practical. Show all posts

Jan 22, 2023

Class 12 practical video









Students ,

 You can just click link given below and see good videos by biologists on practical in biology for class 12 cbse 

1.  स्पॉटिंग कैसे करें (Spotting kaise kare)

2. DNA extraction

3. T.s. of testis ovary

4. Onion root tip mitosis

5a. Population density

5b.Population density & frequency

6. Suspended particulate matter

7. Pollen germination

8. Viva voce how to speak and answer the questions


Hydrilla plant comments on its aquatic adaptation 










🌱Hydrilla verticillata is a submerged, rooted aquatic plant that can grow in water up to depths of 20 ft.

They have tiny leaves with serrations along their margins. 

The leaves are grouped together in a bunch.

They have slender, long and spongy stems that move freely along the water current.

 Stomata are absent as no transpiration occurs inside water .

 Hydrilla lacks cuticle as they are found inside water  no need to prevent any water - loss.

The plant body produce mucilage to  prevents it from rotting.

Aerenchyma tissue provide buoyancy to plants 

Vallisneria Aquatic adaptation 












Leaves of vallisneria are thin and long tape-like to sustain plant in water and absorb maximum light .

Their leaves lack stomata.

The hydrophytes have  aerenchyma cells to help in buoyancy.

In Vallisneria, pollination and fertilisation occurs with the help of  water . This is called hydrophilly. 

 Rohu fish 










Comments on aquatic adaptations 

1. Streamline shape to move through water with least resistance 

2. Gills covered by operculum for respiration

3 . Different types of fins for swimming

4. Mucus on surface to prevent wetting of skin


Pathology slides 


A. Plasmodium 


Malaria is caused by four strains of plasmodium viz , vivax , ovale, malariae, falciparum 

Infection is via sporozoites stage which inhabit salivary gland of mosquito vector 

Sporozoites first infect liver , get differentiated into merozoites which infect blood cells as seen in slide provided

Amoeboid , signet ring stage are seen in blood slide 

Parasite live and feed inside RBC . 















Ascariasis 



















It is caused by Ascaris lumbricoides 
It affect small intestine of man
It get entry into gut via contaminated food or water 
It hatches from egg ingested along with food or water 

It feed on intestinal cells causes abdominal pain , vomiting , cramps , leading to loss of blood , blockage of gut .

Kingdom Fungi video lecture

 Pl click on the link for video lectures on Kingdom Fungi  https://youtu.be/CBwfBDcFYF4 Part 2 Kingdom Fungi  Link for part 2 lecture

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